Cut‐off score of the Mattis Dementia Rating Scale for screening dementia in Parkinson's disease
Identifieur interne : 002915 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 002914; suivant : 002916Cut‐off score of the Mattis Dementia Rating Scale for screening dementia in Parkinson's disease
Auteurs : Gisela Llebaria [Espagne] ; Javier Pagonabarraga [Espagne] ; Jaime Kulisevsky [Espagne] ; Carmen García-Sánchez [Espagne] ; Berta Pascual-Sedano [Espagne] ; Alexandre Gironell [Espagne] ; Mercè Martínez-Corral [Espagne]Source :
- Movement Disorders [ 0885-3185 ] ; 2008-08-15.
Descripteurs français
- Pascal (Inist)
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Adult, Aged, Aged, 80 and over, Dementia, Dementia (complications), Dementia (diagnosis), Dementia (epidemiology), Dementia Rating Scale Mattis, Female, Humans, Male, Mass Screening (methods), Mattis Dementia Rating Scale, Medical screening, Middle Aged, Nervous system diseases, Neuropsychological Tests, Parkinson Disease (complications), Parkinson Disease (epidemiology), Parkinson disease, Parkinson's disease, Psychiatric Status Rating Scales, ROC Curve, Regression Analysis, Reproducibility of Results, dementia, screening.
- MESH :
- complications : Dementia, Parkinson Disease.
- diagnosis : Dementia.
- epidemiology : Dementia, Parkinson Disease.
- methods : Mass Screening.
- Adult, Aged, Aged, 80 and over, Female, Humans, Male, Middle Aged, Neuropsychological Tests, Psychiatric Status Rating Scales, ROC Curve, Regression Analysis, Reproducibility of Results.
Abstract
The prevalence of dementia in Parkinson's disease (PD) is close to 30%, and its incidence is 4 to 6 times higher than in age‐matched general population. PD with dementia (PDD) is mainly characterized by a predominant and progressive frontal‐subcortical impairment. The Mattis Dementia Rating Scale (MDRS) is a commonly used screening test that sensitively measures the degree of frontal‐subcortical defects. Although the MDRS has been validated as a screening test of cognitive dysfunction in nondemented PD patients (PD‐ND), its utility for screening dementia in PD is unknown. In order to validate the MDRS for diagnosis of PDD it was prospectively administered to 92 PD patients (57 PD‐ND, 35 PDD) fulfilling UK‐PDSBB criteria. Dementia was diagnosed according to DSM‐IV‐TR and a Clinical Dementia Rating (CDR) scale score ≥1. Univariate, logistic regression, and ROC curve analysis were carried out to measure the discriminative power of MDRS in PDD. Regression analysis showed MDRS total scores to independently differentiate PD‐ND from PDD (P < 0.001). Age and education did not predict the presence of dementia. ROC curve analysis showed a cut‐off score of ≤123 on the MDRS total scores to yield high sensitivity (92.65%), specificity (91.4%), positive and negative predictive values (PPV 83.3%, NPV 96.4%). A brief version of the MDRS obtained by the addition of the memory, initiation/perseveration, and conceptualization subscores yielded similar discriminant properties. The MDRS has an excellent discriminant ability to diagnose dementia in PD and provides an objective measure to distinguish PD‐ND from PDD. © 2008 Movement Disorder Society
Url:
DOI: 10.1002/mds.22173
Affiliations:
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<term>Aged</term>
<term>Aged, 80 and over</term>
<term>Dementia</term>
<term>Dementia (complications)</term>
<term>Dementia (diagnosis)</term>
<term>Dementia (epidemiology)</term>
<term>Dementia Rating Scale Mattis</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Male</term>
<term>Mass Screening (methods)</term>
<term>Mattis Dementia Rating Scale</term>
<term>Medical screening</term>
<term>Middle Aged</term>
<term>Nervous system diseases</term>
<term>Neuropsychological Tests</term>
<term>Parkinson Disease (complications)</term>
<term>Parkinson Disease (epidemiology)</term>
<term>Parkinson disease</term>
<term>Parkinson's disease</term>
<term>Psychiatric Status Rating Scales</term>
<term>ROC Curve</term>
<term>Regression Analysis</term>
<term>Reproducibility of Results</term>
<term>dementia</term>
<term>screening</term>
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<term>Parkinson Disease</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="diagnosis" xml:lang="en"><term>Dementia</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="epidemiology" xml:lang="en"><term>Dementia</term>
<term>Parkinson Disease</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="methods" xml:lang="en"><term>Mass Screening</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en"><term>Adult</term>
<term>Aged</term>
<term>Aged, 80 and over</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Male</term>
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<term>Neuropsychological Tests</term>
<term>Psychiatric Status Rating Scales</term>
<term>ROC Curve</term>
<term>Regression Analysis</term>
<term>Reproducibility of Results</term>
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<keywords scheme="Pascal" xml:lang="fr"><term>Dementia Rating Scale Mattis</term>
<term>Démence</term>
<term>Dépistage</term>
<term>Maladie de Parkinson</term>
<term>Pathologie du système nerveux</term>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">The prevalence of dementia in Parkinson's disease (PD) is close to 30%, and its incidence is 4 to 6 times higher than in age‐matched general population. PD with dementia (PDD) is mainly characterized by a predominant and progressive frontal‐subcortical impairment. The Mattis Dementia Rating Scale (MDRS) is a commonly used screening test that sensitively measures the degree of frontal‐subcortical defects. Although the MDRS has been validated as a screening test of cognitive dysfunction in nondemented PD patients (PD‐ND), its utility for screening dementia in PD is unknown. In order to validate the MDRS for diagnosis of PDD it was prospectively administered to 92 PD patients (57 PD‐ND, 35 PDD) fulfilling UK‐PDSBB criteria. Dementia was diagnosed according to DSM‐IV‐TR and a Clinical Dementia Rating (CDR) scale score ≥1. Univariate, logistic regression, and ROC curve analysis were carried out to measure the discriminative power of MDRS in PDD. Regression analysis showed MDRS total scores to independently differentiate PD‐ND from PDD (P < 0.001). Age and education did not predict the presence of dementia. ROC curve analysis showed a cut‐off score of ≤123 on the MDRS total scores to yield high sensitivity (92.65%), specificity (91.4%), positive and negative predictive values (PPV 83.3%, NPV 96.4%). A brief version of the MDRS obtained by the addition of the memory, initiation/perseveration, and conceptualization subscores yielded similar discriminant properties. The MDRS has an excellent discriminant ability to diagnose dementia in PD and provides an objective measure to distinguish PD‐ND from PDD. © 2008 Movement Disorder Society</div>
</front>
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<name sortKey="Garcia Nchez, Carmen" sort="Garcia Nchez, Carmen" uniqKey="Garcia Nchez C" first="Carmen" last="García-Sánchez">Carmen García-Sánchez</name>
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<name sortKey="Kulisevsky, Jaime" sort="Kulisevsky, Jaime" uniqKey="Kulisevsky J" first="Jaime" last="Kulisevsky">Jaime Kulisevsky</name>
<name sortKey="Martinez Orral, Merce" sort="Martinez Orral, Merce" uniqKey="Martinez Orral M" first="Mercè" last="Martínez-Corral">Mercè Martínez-Corral</name>
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<name sortKey="Pascual Edano, Berta" sort="Pascual Edano, Berta" uniqKey="Pascual Edano B" first="Berta" last="Pascual-Sedano">Berta Pascual-Sedano</name>
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